- Redux Form
- API
FieldArray
FieldArray
#
The FieldArray
component is how you render an array of fields. It works a lot like Field
.
With Field
, you give a name
, referring to the location of the field in the Redux state, and a
component
to render the field, which is given the props to connect the field to the Redux state.
With FieldArray
, you provide a name
just like with Field
, but the component
you give to
FieldArray
will be given a set of props to query, update, and iterate through the field array.
Importing #
var FieldArray = require('redux-form').FieldArray; // ES5
import { FieldArray } from 'redux-form'; // ES6
Props you can pass to FieldArray
#
name : String
[required] #
A string path, in dot-and-bracket notation, corresponding to a value in the form values. It may
be as simple as 'firstName'
or as complicated as
contact.billing.address[2].phones[1].areaCode
.
component : Component|Function
[required] #
A Component
or stateless function to render the field array.
validate : (value, allValues, props) => error
[optional] #
Allows you to to provide a field-level validation rule. The function will be given the current value of the array field, all the other form values, and any props passed to the form. If the array is valid, it should return undefined
, if the array is invalid, it should return an error (usually, but not necessarily, a String
).
warn : (value, allValues, props) => warning
[optional] #
Allows you to to provide a field-level warning rule. The function will be given the current value of the array field, all the other form values, and any props passed to the form. If the array needs a warning, it should return the warning (usually, but not necessarily, a String
). If the array does not need a warning, it should return undefined
.
withRef : boolean
[optional] #
If true
, the rendered component will be available with the getRenderedComponent()
method.
Defaults to false
. Cannot be used if your component is a stateless function component.
props : object
[optional] #
Object with custom props to pass through the FieldArray
component into a component provided
to component
prop. This props will be merged to props provided by FieldArray
itself.
rerenderOnEveryChange : boolean
[optional] #
If true
, the rendered component will be rerender after every change of Field
inside FieldArray
. This can reduce performance for large lists.
Instance API #
The following properties and methods are available on an instance of a FieldArray
component.
name : String
#
When nested in
FormSection
, returns thename
prop prefixed with theFormSection
name. Otherwise, returns thename
prop that you passed in.
valid : boolean
#
true
if this field passes validation,false
otherwise.
getRenderedComponent()
#
Returns the instance of the rendered component. For this to work, you must provide a
withRef
prop, and your component must not be a stateless function component.
Props #
These are props that FieldArray
will pass to your wrapped component. All the props provided
to your component by redux-form
are divided into fields
and meta
objects.
Any additional props that you pass to your FieldArray
will be in the root of the props
object, alongside fields
and meta
.
Fields Props #
The fields
object is a "pseudo-array", in that it has many of the same properties and methods
as a javascript Array
, providing both reading and writing functionality.
fields.name : Function
#
When nested in
FormSection
, returns thename
prop prefixed with theFormSection
name. Otherwise, returns thename
prop that you passed in.
fields.forEach(callback) : Function
#
A method to iterate over each value of the array. See the section on Iteration for more details.
fields.get(index) : Function
#
A method to get a single value from the array value.
fields.getAll() : Function
#
A method to get all the values in the array. If you are using ImmutableJS, it will be an ImmutableJS
List
.
fields.insert(index:Integer, value:Any) : Function
#
A function to insert a new value into the array at any arbitrary index.
fields.length : Number
#
The current length of the array.
fields.map(callback) : Function
#
A method to iterate over each value of the array. Returns an array of the results of each call to the callback. See the section on Iteration for more details.
fields.move(from:Integer, to:Integer) : Function
#
Moves an element from one index in the array to another.
This is not a mutator; it dispatches an action which updates the state in Redux, which will cause your component to rerender.
fields.pop() : Function
#
Removes an item from the end of the array. Returns the item removed.
This is not a mutator; it dispatches an action which updates the state in Redux, which will cause your component to rerender.
fields.push(value:Any) : Function
#
Adds a value to the end of the array. Returns nothing.
This is not a mutator; it dispatches an action which updates the state in Redux, which will cause your component to rerender.
fields.remove(index:Integer) : Function
#
Removes an item from the array at an arbitrary index. Returns nothing.
This is not a mutator; it dispatches an action which updates the state in Redux, which will cause your component to rerender.
fields.removeAll() : Function
#
Removes all the values from the array.
This is not a mutator; it dispatches an action which updates the state in Redux, which will cause your component to rerender.
fields.shift() : Function
#
Removes an item from beginning of the array. Returns the item removed.
This is not a mutator; it dispatches an action which updates the state in Redux, which will cause your component to rerender.
fields.swap(indexA:Integer, indexB:Integer) : Function
#
Swaps two items in the array at the given indexes. Returns nothing.
This is not a mutator; it dispatches an action which updates the state in Redux, which will cause your component to rerender.
fields.unshift(value:Any) : Function
#
Adds an item to the beginning of the array. Returns nothing.
This is not a mutator; it dispatches an action which updates the state in Redux, which will cause your component to rerender.
Meta Props #
The props under the meta
key are metadata about the state of this field array that redux-form
is tracking for you.
meta.dirty : boolean
#
true
if the any of the fields in the field array have changed from their initialized value. Opposite ofpristine
.
meta.error : String
[optional] #
The error for this field array if its value is not passing validation. Both synchronous, asynchronous, and submit validation errors will be reported here. Array-specific errors should be returned from the validation function as an
_error
key on the array.
meta.form : String
#
Name of your form provided to
reduxForm()
as theform
config property.
meta.invalid : boolean
#
true
if the field array value fails validation (has a validation error). Opposite ofvalid
.
meta.pristine : boolean
#
true
if the all of the fields in the field array are the same as their initialized value. Opposite ofdirty
.
meta.submitFailed : boolean
#
true
if form submission has failed for any reason
meta.submitting : boolean
#
true
if the field is currently being submitted
meta.valid : boolean
#
true
if the field value passes validation (has no validation errors). Opposite ofinvalid
.
meta.warning : String
[optional] #
The warning for this field array if its value is not passing warning validation. Array-specific errors should be returned from the validation function as an
_warning
key on the array.
Iteration #
When you iterate through a field array with either forEach()
or map()
, your callback will be
passed following parameters:
name : String
#
The name needed to give to
Field
to render the fields in this array. If thename
prop you give toFieldArray
is'foo.bar'
, and there are three items in the array, your callback will be called three times, with'foo.bar[0]'
,'foo.bar[1]'
, and'foo.bar[2]'
.
index : Number
#
The index of the item in the array.
fields : Object
#
A reference to the
fields
prop to allow for the access toswap
,remove
,pop
, etc., without requiring closure scoping.const renderSubFields = (member, index, fields) => ( <li key={index}> <button type="button" title="Remove Member" onClick={() => fields.remove(index)}/> <h4>Member #{index + 1}</h4> <Field name={`${member}.firstName`} type="text" component={renderField} label="First Name"/> <Field name={`${member}.lastName`} type="text" component={renderField} label="Last Name"/> </li> ) const renderMembers = ({ fields }) => ( <ul> <button type="button" onClick={() => fields.push({})}>Add Member</button> {fields.map(renderSubFields)} </ul> )